太原配電箱的用途和作用有哪些？

配(pei)(pei)電(dian)柜(ju)(ju)又被稱為配(pei)(pei)電(dian)箱，是一個(ge)集成(cheng)了用于電(dian)能(neng)分配(pei)(pei)的電(dian)氣元件的柜(ju)(ju)體。配(pei)(pei)電(dian)柜(ju)(ju)主(zhu)要有兩(liang)方面的作用：一是對(dui)用電(dian)設備進行配(pei)(pei)電(dian)和控制，二是在(zai)電(dian)路出現過載、短路和漏電(dian)時，提(ti)供(gong)斷(duan)電(dian)保(bao)護。

配(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)因其良好(hao)的(de)(de)功(gong)能(neng)被廣(guang)泛應用于居民樓、學校和醫院(yuan)等(deng)生活用電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)配(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)控制。有人可能(neng)會問，那為什(shen)么平(ping)時我們(men)看(kan)不到配(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)呢？配(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)廠家(jia)告訴我們(men)，配(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)的(de)(de)體(ti)積很小，大部分(fen)都是暗設在墻體(ti)內(nei)，所以在日常生活中(zhong)很少能(neng)夠親眼(yan)看(kan)到配(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)。在企業廠房和車間經常會看(kan)到配(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)，比如(ru)照明配(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)箱和動力配(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)箱等(deng)。一般(ban)來(lai)說，配(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)主(zhu)要分(fen)為一 級(ji)、二級(ji)和低(di)級(ji)三級(ji)配(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)設備。

配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)箱(xiang)結構復雜(za)，輸出(chu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)路容(rong)(rong)量(liang)也比(bi)較大(da)，它(ta)(ta)是(shi)供電(dian)(dian)(dian)系統的(de)動力配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)中(zhong) 心(xin)，會被(bei)安(an)裝在變電(dian)(dian)(dian)站內(nei)，負(fu)責將(jiang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)分配(pei)(pei)給二級(ji)配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)。配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)分為動力配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)和電(dian)(dian)(dian)動機(ji)控(kong)制中(zhong) 心(xin)，兩者的(de)應(ying)用部位相反，動力配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)主(zhu)要(yao)是(shi)用在回路少、負(fu)荷(he)分散的(de)部位，而電(dian)(dian)(dian)動機(ji)控(kong)制中(zhong) 心(xin)應(ying)用于(yu)回路多，負(fu)荷(he)集(ji)中(zhong)的(de)部位。它(ta)(ta)主(zhu)要(yao)是(shi)承接一 級(ji)配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)分配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)，并將(jiang)其(qi)分配(pei)(pei)給就近的(de)負(fu)荷(he)。配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)主(zhu)要(yao)是(shi)照明配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)和動力配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)，它(ta)(ta)們(men)的(de)容(rong)(rong)量(liang)比(bi)較小，布置也較為分散，主(zhu)要(yao)是(shi)負(fu)責控(kong)制低(di)級(ji)的(de)負(fu)荷(he)配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)。

配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)箱的(de)用途：方便(bian)(bian)停、送電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，起到計量(liang)(liang)和(he)判斷停、送電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)作用。便(bian)(bian)于(yu)(yu)管理(li)，當發生(sheng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路故障時有利于(yu)(yu)檢修。配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)箱和(he)配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)、配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)盤、配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)憑等，配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)設備(bei)生(sheng)產是(shi)集中安裝開(kai)關、儀表等設備(bei)的(de)成套裝置。配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)廠家告訴你，常用的(de)配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)箱有木制和(he)鐵板制兩種，現在哪兒(er)的(de)用電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)都挺(ting)大的(de)，所以還是(shi)用鐵的(de)。

目前，絕大(da)多(duo)數(shu)小區(qu)的每一單元都會配(pei)備用配(pei)電箱。那么，配(pei)電箱究竟有哪些(xie)作(zuo)用和優(you)勢呢(ni)？

配(pei)(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)箱(xiang)是所有用戶用電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的總(zong)的一個電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路分(fen)配(pei)(pei)(pei)箱(xiang)，和配(pei)(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜、配(pei)(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)盤(pan)等，是集中(zhong)安裝(zhuang)開關、儀(yi)(yi)表(biao)(biao)等設(she)(she)備的成(cheng)套裝(zhuang)置。配(pei)(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)箱(xiang)或(huo)(huo)(huo)者配(pei)(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜按電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣接(jie)線要求將開關設(she)(she)備、測(ce)量(liang)儀(yi)(yi)表(biao)(biao)、保護(hu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器和輔助設(she)(she)備組裝(zhuang)在封閉或(huo)(huo)(huo)半封閉金(jin)屬柜中(zhong)或(huo)(huo)(huo)屏幅上(shang)，構(gou)成(cheng)低(di)壓配(pei)(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)裝(zhuang)置。正常運(yun)行(xing)(xing)時(shi)可(ke)借(jie)助手動或(huo)(huo)(huo)自動開關接(jie)通或(huo)(huo)(huo)分(fen)斷電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路；故(gu)障或(huo)(huo)(huo)不正常運(yun)行(xing)(xing)時(shi)借(jie)助保護(hu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器切(qie)斷電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路或(huo)(huo)(huo)報警；借(jie)測(ce)量(liang)儀(yi)(yi)表(biao)(biao)可(ke)顯示運(yun)行(xing)(xing)中(zhong)的各種參數，還可(ke)對(dui)(dui)某些電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣參數進行(xing)(xing)調整，對(dui)(dui)偏(pian)離正常工作狀態(tai)進行(xing)(xing)提(ti)示或(huo)(huo)(huo)發(fa)出信號(hao)。

配電(dian)箱合(he)理的(de)分配電(dian)能(neng)(neng)，方便對電(dian)路(lu)(lu)的(de)開合(he)操(cao)作。有較高的(de)安 全防護等(deng)級，能(neng)(neng)直觀的(de)顯示電(dian)路(lu)(lu)的(de)導通(tong)狀態(tai)。便于(yu)管理，當發(fa)生電(dian)路(lu)(lu)故障時有利(li)于(yu)檢修。